Contact: Kevin Kavanaugh
Director of Public Affairs
(773) 478-6613
kkavanaugh@nursinghome.org

Medicaid Cuts Will Lead to Higher
Nursing Home Rates

(Chicago) -- The state's proposed budget includes an 8.8 percent cut to Medicaid funding for Illinois nursing homes, totaling $171 million, along with a complete elimination of bedhold payments in Medicaid. Many facilities will have to close their doors if this proposed Medicaid budget is passed. According to the Illinois Council on Long Term Care, for those nursing facilities that survive, the result will be higher nursing home rates for individuals and family members who pay privately, as a means of balancing the Medicaid shortfall.

Currently, about two-thirds of all Illinois nursing home residents -- more than 50,000 people -- are on Medicaid, while only 30 percent of these residents pay privately. Most facilities have a combination of residents who pay privately and those on Medicaid. So far, these homes have been able to survive the state’s low Medicaid funding due to the balancing effects of higher rates paid by private-pay residents and their families. Many facilities operate at an average $10-15 dollar per day loss on every Medicaid resident they serve.

"Under the proposed budget, Illinois nursing homes will now lose an additional $8.25 per day, on average, for each resident on Medicaid," said Terrence Sullivan, executive director of the Illinois Council on Long Term Care. "Many nursing facilities simply won’t be able to survive these financial losses. Other facilities will stay afloat by raising rates to residents and families who pay for their care out-of-pocket."

Private pay rates at Illinois nursing homes are already high – many nursing facilities charge between $120 and $160 per day. Plummeting Medicaid reimbursement will lead to these already high rates to go up even higher. Instead of the State paying for the care it mandates under Medicaid, costs will ultimately be shifted to middle-class residents and family members who pay for care out of their savings.

According to the Illinois Council, the best solution to avoiding these devastating cuts to Medicaid is to increase the provider license assessment. By raising money through a provider license assessment, all monies raised will be matched by the federal government. Increasing the provider license assessment will cost the state nothing and will also prevent the loss of needed Medicaid matching funds. Rather than lose federal funds, an increased license assessment brings more federal funds to Illinois to help solve the state’s budget problems.

"With a recession budget, a temporary increase in the provider license assessment is the most practical solution to maintaining the safety net of long term care for our state’s frail and elderly citizens, and in minimizing the financial burdens placed on middle-class residents and families who pay out-of-pocket for nursing home care," states Sullivan.

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The Illinois Council on Long Term Care is an association of nursing home professionals representing 200 facilities employing 26,000 staff members who serve over 38,000 residents. More information on long term care issues can be found at the Council's web site www.nursinghome.org.